What is the definition of an Autosome quizlet?

Publish date: 2024-07-09

Autosome: Chromosomes other than the sex chromosomes. Sex chromosome: Determine the sex of a person: XX= Female, XY= Male. Explain how haploid and diploid cells differ from each other. State which cells in the human body are diploid cells differ from each other.Click to see full answer. Herein, what is the difference between an autosome and a chromosome?Autosomes are chromosomes that don’t carry any genes that determine the sex of the individual. Sex chromosomes carry sex-determining genes (but may also carry many other genes that have nothing to do with sex). There is one pair of sex chromosomes (X & Y in mammals); all the rest (22 pairs in humans) are autosomes.Furthermore, what is a haploid cell quizlet? Haploid. a cell or organism having a single set of chromosomes. Diploid. a cell or organism having two sets of chromosomes or twice the haploid number. Gametes. People also ask, what is a karyotype quizlet? A karyotype is a test to identify and evaluate the size, shape, and number of chromosomes in a sample of body cells. -Identify the sex of a person by determining the presence of the Y chromosome.What is the difference between haploid and diploid quizlet?Haploid cells are sex cells. What are the major differences between haploid cells and diploid cells? Haploid cells have one set of chromosomes and are formed by meiosis. Diploid cells contain two sets of chromosomes and are formed by mitosis.

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